Purification and characterization of N-acetylneuraminic acid-9-phosphate synthase from rat liver
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Purification and characterization of N-acetylneuraminic acid-9-phosphate synthase from rat liver.
Sialic acids are a group of carboxylated amino sugars important for a variety of cellular functions. N-Acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) is the predominant sialic acid in nature. Neu5Ac-9-phosphate synthase catalyzes the formation of Neu5Ac-9-phosphate from N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate. Neu5Ac-9-phosphate synthase was purified 11,700-fold from rat liver cytosol to appare...
متن کاملSynthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid and of CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid in the rat liver cell.
Adult male rats, under starving and normal conditions, were injected intravenously with N-acetyl[3H]mannosamine and after various time intervals the specific radioactivities of free N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc) and CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid were determined in the liver. The specific radioactivity of free NeuAc was high even within 20s after injection; the maximum was reached between 7 and ...
متن کاملElimination of 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulosonic acid 9-phosphate synthase activity from human N-acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate synthase by a single mutation.
The most commonly occurring sialic acid Neu5Ac (N-acetylneuraminic acid) and its deaminated form, KDN (2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulosonic acid), participate in many biological functions. The human Neu5Ac-9-P (Neu5Ac 9-phosphate) synthase has the unique ability to catalyse the synthesis of not only Neu5Ac-9-P but also KDN-9-P (KDN 9-phosphate). Both reactions are catalysed by the mec...
متن کاملPurification and characterization of bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase from rat liver.
An in vitro study of bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase activity of rat liver was undertaken in order to determine whether separate amino acid-specific enzymes catalyzed the formation of glycine and taurine conjugates of bile acids as postulated by others. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of 200-fold purified enzyme localized the glycine- and taurine-dependent activities to a single b...
متن کاملIsolation and characterization of a trisialoganglioside from mouse brain, containing 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid.
A new ganglioside, containing an alkali-labile linkage, was extracted from mouse brain and purified. It represents 3.6% of total lipid-bound sialic acid in the tissue and was obtained in pure form with a yield of about 35%. It contains sphingosine, glucose, galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and sialic acid in the molar ratio 1:1:2:1:4 and, upon exhaustive sialidase treatment gives the monosialog...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Glycobiology
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0959-6658,1460-2423
DOI: 10.1093/glycob/12.2.65